This book studies the use of polyurethanes in implanted medical devices. Topics include the underlying principles of biomaterials science, issues related to synthetic materials in medical devices, and future direction of polyurethanes in medicine.

Polyurethanes in Biomedical Applications covers the concepts of polymer science, the manufacture of polyurethanes, and the biological responses to implant polyurethanes, reflecting the developments in biomaterials science and the interdisciplinary nature of bioengineering. It examines polyurethane use and performance in such areas as cardivascular implants, artificial organs, soft-tissue implants, and genito-urinary devices.

From the Preface: “...We are aware most readers will be relatively unfamiliar with some areas covered by this book. Therefore, preliminary and introductory information has been included to allow a reader new to the field of biomaterials to understand the underlying principles, and to appreciate the reviews and discussions in each chapter and how these issues relate to the use of synthetic materials in medical devices...”

Target Audience: Materials and life scientists, biotechnologists, engineers, clinicians, and others involved in or studying implanted medical devices or polyurethane's medical markets.

Table of Contents:

Introduction

The Chemistry of Polyurethane Copolymers

Polyurethane Processing and Survey of Biomedical Polyurethanes

Bulk Characterization and Structure—Property Relationships

Surface Characterization of Polyurethanes

Introduction to Host Responses

Host Responses to Polyurethanes

Degradation of Polyurethanes

Polyurethanes in Biomedical Applications

Summary and Future Perspectives

Index